$1 in 1978 is worth $5.14 today

$1 in 1978 has the same buying power as

$5.14 in August 2026

That is 414% more, an average inflation rate of 3.46% a year over 48 years.

Put the other way, $1 today buys what $0.19 bought in 1978. Cash kept under the mattress since 1978 has lost 81% of its value.

$1 from nearby years

$1 inWorth in August 2026Inflation that year
1973$7.546.2%
1974$6.7911.0%
1975$6.239.1%
1976$5.895.8%
1977$5.536.5%
1978$5.147.6%
1979$4.6111.3%
1980$4.0713.5%
1981$3.6910.3%
1982$3.476.2%
1983$3.363.2%

How $1 from 1978 grew

$0.00$1.00$2.00$3.00$4.00$5.00$6.00198019902000201020202026.625: $5.14
$1 from 1978 in each later year's dollars

$1 of 1978 spending, by category

Not everything rose at the same pace. What $1 spent on each of these in 1978 costs today:

CategoryCost in August 2026
Food$4.87
Rent$6.48
Gasoline$6.94
Medical care$9.60
New cars$2.37
College tuition$16.49
Electricity$5.09
Clothing$1.68

Try a different amount or date

$1.00 in 1978 has the same buying power as

$5.14 in August 2026

Prices rose 413.8% in total, an average of 3.46% a year.

Questions

How much is $1 in 1978 worth today?
$1 in 1978 is worth $5.14 in August 2026 dollars, according to the U.S. Consumer Price Index.
How much would I need today to match $1 in 1978?
You would need $5.14 to buy what $1 bought in 1978. That is 5.14 times as much.
How much buying power has $1 lost since 1978?
Kept as cash, $1 from 1978 buys only what $0.19 of 1978 money bought. It has lost 81% of its buying power.
What was inflation in 1978?
Prices rose 7.6% in 1978. Since then the average has been 3.46% a year.

Other amounts from 1978

$1 in other decades

Everything about inflation in 1978